ENT specialists focus their attention on the care and treatment of ears, nose and throat conditions. ENT doctors are also called otolaryngologists; and are responsible for providing care to a variety of different illness and conditions. They can diagnose and treat conditions that affect people from the neck to the head, including the following four:

Ear infections

Ear infections result from bacteria and occur at any time. These infections fall into three categories: inner ear infections, middle ear infections and outer ear infections.

Your ENT specialist will assess your condition to discover your infection type to provide you with suitable treatment. With their knowledge and expertise, an ENT can usually diagnose the infection type by analyzing the symptoms.

Hearing loss

Besides ear infections, ENT specialists also deal with hearing loss. Most people experience hearing loss at some point in their life, caused by impairment to the inner ear or brought about by age.

Regardless of the cause, the ENT physician can tend to your hearing loss by figuring out the best treatment to make the condition as manageable as possible. Even if you visit your primary care doctor with hearing loss complaints, they’ll refer you to an ENT specialist.

Sometimes, hearing loss is due to the solidifying of earwax around the ear canal. An ENT specialist will offer the best solutions in such scenarios.

Nasal polyps

Nasal polyps are a state that exceedingly affects your nose and the ability to breathe without a strain. This condition occurs when the nasal canal becomes inflamed, causing a soft lump on the inside. People with asthma or persistent allergies are most likely to experience nasal polyps.

An ENT physician can assess your condition, discover the cause of nasal polyps and offer the right treatment. Depending on the severity, your specialist may recommend a round of nasal steroids or suggest nasal surgery to remove the polyps.

Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis is a condition that can be present in a child or an adult. It is much worse in adults than in children. This condition causes your tonsils to swell up and get some white spots on them. The swelling causes an intense sore throat, making it hard to swallow food or drinks and even medicines.

An ear, nose and throat doctor can help you deal with tonsillitis by prescribing an antibiotic dose to treat the condition. They'll also check inside your throat to assess your tonsillitis and if it's worse, they may suggest surgery.

Along with the above four conditions, there is a range of other neck-to-head problems treated by an ENT doctor. Generally, if you’ve got a condition that affects your ear, nose and throat, then an ENT specialist can treat your ailment accordingly.